Non-molestation orders are legal orders that protect people from being harassed, threatened or abused by someone they know. They are a type of injunction and can be obtained through the courts. In the UK, non-molestation orders are usually sought in cases of domestic abuse or harassment, but they can also be used to protect against other types of threatening behaviour.
If you or someone you know is experiencing harassment, threats or abuse, it is important to seek help as soon as possible. This article will provide an overview of the different types of non-molestation orders that are available in the UK, and how they can be used to protect against different forms of harassment and domestic abuse.
What is a Non-Molestation Order?
A non-molestation order is a type of legal order that is issued by a court. It is designed to protect someone from being harassed, threatened or abused by another person. Non-molestation orders are usually sought in cases of domestic abuse or harassment, but they can also be used to protect against other types of threatening behaviour.
The purpose of a non-molestation order is to prevent someone from carrying out specific acts of harassment or abuse. These might include:
- Threatening violence or physical harm
- Stalking or following someone
- Contacting someone by phone, text or social media
- Entering someone’s home or workplace
- Intimidating or harassing someone in public
Non-molestation orders can be issued against anyone who is causing harassment, threats or abuse. This might include an ex-partner, family member, neighbour or colleague. The order will specify what behaviour is prohibited, and can be tailored to the specific circumstances of the case.
Different Types of Non-Molestation Orders
There are different types of non-molestation orders that can be obtained in the UK. The most common types are:
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Domestic Violence Protection Orders (DVPOs)
Domestic Violence Protection Orders (DVPOs) are designed to protect someone who is at immediate risk of domestic abuse. They are usually issued by the police and can be obtained without going to court. A DVPO can prohibit the abuser from returning to a shared home, contacting the victim or coming within a certain distance of them.
DVPOs are usually temporary and last for up to 28 days. During this time, the victim can apply for a longer-term non-molestation order if they wish to do so.
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Non-Molestation Orders (NMOs)
Non-Molestation Orders (NMOs) are obtained through the courts and are designed to protect someone from harassment, threats or abuse. They can be tailored to the specific circumstances of the case and can prohibit the abuser from carrying out certain acts.
NMOs can be obtained on an emergency basis, known as an ex parte order, which is granted without the abuser being present in court. This is often necessary in cases where there is an immediate risk of harm.
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Occupation Orders
Occupation Orders are obtained through the courts and are designed to determine who can live in a shared home. They can be used to exclude an abuser from a home, or to allow a victim to return to a home from which they have been excluded.
Occupation Orders can be obtained on an emergency basis, known as an ex parte order, which is granted without the abuser being present in court. They can also be obtained as part of a longer-term non-molestation order.
How to Apply for a Non-Molestation Order
If you or someone you know is experiencing harassment, threats or abuse, it is important to seek help as soon as possible. The first step is usually to contact the police, who can provide immediate assistance and advice.